Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a common hormone disorder that occurs amongst women an there is no single test that confirms the presence of the condition in someone’s body. Often doctors may ask the patient about the problems they are facing physically and may ask them to take a physical exam and blood test to find out about the confirmation. PCOS can cause problems with our period, fertility, weight, and skin. It can also put you at risk for other conditions, such as type 2 diabetes. Between 5% and 10% of women between 15 and 44, or during the years you can have children, have PCOS. In most cases it is detected in their 20s.
Doctor’s Approach
Firstly visit a doctor if you feel there is something abnormal in your physical traits. Now the doctor you are visiting might ask you many questions and it is important that you answer them all precisely and honestly, otherwise, the diagnosis become very difficult. You may need to answer questions about your family’s medical history, including whether your mother or sister has PCOS or problems getting pregnant since this deficiency is also hereditary.
Physical tests
Some of the physical exams that you may go through are blood pressure tests, BMI test and waist size measurement. The doctor might also look at your skin to check for extra hair growth, acne, and discolored skin, which can all happen if you have PCOS.
You might
also go through a pelvic exam. Your doctor will look at and feel areas of your body including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and rectum, checking for anything unusual. A pelvic ultrasound is also performed which produces the image of the present condition of your ovaries. Your ovaries may be 1½ to 3 times larger than normal when you have PCOS. The ultrasound can show ovary changes in about 90% of women who have PCOS. The uterus lining appears thicker if periods don’t occur regularly.
Other Tests
Blood tests are a very common procedure of any kind of health-related diagnosis. Your blood samples will be tested in labs to measure the levels of these hormones:
- Your follicle-stimulating hormone level might be lower than normal, or even normal, if you have PCOS.
- Luteinizing hormone, this hormone encourages ovulation. It could be higher than normal.
- Testosterone is a sex hormone that would be higher in women with PCOS.
- Estrogens are a group of hormones that allow women to get their periods. Your level may be normal or high if you have PCOS.
- A sex hormone called androstenedione may be at a higher-than-normal level.
Tests After Your Diagnosis
Once the diagnosis of the PCOS is done there are some other health checks that need to be done to check whether your PCOS is affecting other parts of your body. You may get blood glucose and cholesterol test. Doctors often do these tests to check on your overall health and the chance of having other conditions. Lipid profile tests are done to check your cholesterol. PCOS can make you more likely to develop heart disease. PCOS can also cause diabetes which is why a glucose test also performed.
Although there are various side effects that you may face if you have PCOS, you don’t have to stress much about it. If you are willing to be a mother and are worried about having PCOS, all you need to do is find a proper fertility specialist for yourself. Your doctor will work with you to manage your PCOS symptoms and even help you become pregnant with the help of various assisted fertilization methods. Aaradhya Fertility Center along with Dr. Sarita and advanced treatment technologies offer tests like USG pelvis, RBS thyroid prolactin, RBS, HBA1c. If the client’s BMI is high then lipid profile FSH and LH tests are recommended. Apart from this AMH blood test is often recommended for people suffering from PCOD. Contact us at http://aaradhyafertility.com/ to know more about this.
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